DILTITAB 30 Mg
Diltiazem HCL (SR)
DILTITAB 30 is a sustained-release (SR) formulation of Diltiazem Hydrochloride, a medication widely used to treat various cardiovascular conditions, including hypertension and angina pectoris. Diltiazem HCL (SR) offers the advantage of prolonged action, ensuring stable blood levels and better therapeutic outcomes. This article provides an in-depth look into DILTITAB 30, covering its uses, dosage, side effects, composition, and more, ensuring a thorough understanding of this medication.
Composition
DILTITAB 30 contains:
- Diltiazem Hydrochloride (SR): 30 mg
Mechanism of Action
Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker (CCB) that works by inhibiting the influx of calcium ions into cardiac and smooth muscle cells. This action leads to:
- Vasodilation: Relaxation of blood vessels, reducing blood pressure.
- Decreased Myocardial Contractility: Reducing the workload on the heart.
- Slowed Heart Rate: Improving oxygen delivery to the heart muscle.
These effects make Diltiazem effective in treating conditions like hypertension and chronic stable angina.
Uses
DILTITAB 30 is prescribed for:
- Management of hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Treatment of chronic stable angina (chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart)
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of DILTITAB 30 should be individualized based on the patient's condition, response to treatment, and tolerability. Typically, the recommended starting dose is:
- Adults: 30 mg once or twice daily, gradually increased based on therapeutic response and tolerability.
How to Take DILTITAB 30
- Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush, chew, or break it.
- Maintain a consistent schedule to ensure stable blood levels and optimal efficacy.
Side Effects
Like any medication, DILTITAB 30 may cause side effects. Common side effects include:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling)
- Edema (swelling) of the ankles or feet
Serious but rare side effects may include:
- Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
- Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
- Liver dysfunction
Precautions and Warnings
- Cardiovascular Conditions: Use with caution in patients with heart failure or severe bradycardia.
- Liver Function: Regular monitoring of liver enzymes is recommended, as Diltiazem can affect liver function.
- Hypersensitivity: Avoid use in patients with known hypersensitivity to Diltiazem or any component of the formulation.
- Pregnancy and Lactation: Use with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as the safety of Diltiazem in these conditions has not been fully established.
Interactions
DILTITAB 30 can interact with several medications, potentially altering their effects. Some notable interactions include:
- Beta-Blockers: Concurrent use can increase the risk of bradycardia and hypotension.
- CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Such as erythromycin or ketoconazole, can increase the levels of Diltiazem in the blood, enhancing its effects and side effects.
- Digoxin: Diltiazem can increase the blood levels of digoxin, requiring dose adjustments.
Monitoring
Regular monitoring is crucial to ensure the safe and effective use of DILTITAB 30:
- Blood Pressure: Regular monitoring helps assess the efficacy of the medication.
- Heart Rate: Monitoring heart rate is essential to detect bradycardia early.
- Liver Function: Periodic assessment of liver enzymes helps detect hepatotoxicity early.
Lifestyle and Dietary Recommendations
- Diet: Follow a balanced diet low in sodium and saturated fats to support cardiovascular health.
- Exercise: Engage in regular physical activity to maintain overall health and enhance the effects of antihypertensive therapy.
- Hydration: Maintain adequate fluid intake, especially in hot weather or during exercise.
Conclusion
DILTITAB 30, containing Diltiazem Hydrochloride (SR), offers an effective solution for managing hypertension, angina, and certain arrhythmias. Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and monitoring while using this medication. Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, established in February 2018 by seasoned professionals in the pharmaceutical sector, operates under the name Sterispharma. Headquartered in Navi Mumbai, the company is certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO. Sterispharma is dedicated to providing high-quality medications at affordable prices across India, adhering to stringent WHO guidelines. They offer an online pharmacy platform for easy medicine purchases and home delivery. The company's mission is to deliver a diverse range of healthcare products catering to the varied needs of the medical community. From advanced treatments and rare condition medications to essential health supplies, Sterispharma aims to meet the extensive demands of the healthcare industry. Their product range covers numerous health fields, including Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory issues, Nasal conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental care, and Dermatology.
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